杜江峰
杜江峰（1969年6月— ），物理学家，中国科学院院士，中国科学技术大学教授、博士生导师。现任中国科学技术大学党委常委、副校长。主要从事量子物理及其应用的实验研究。生于江苏无锡。1990年毕业于中国科学技术大学近代物理系，1997年和2000年在该校分别获硕士和博士学位。2015年当选为中国科学院院士。
1985年杜江峰从江苏省天一中学考入中国科学技术大学少年班，后即转入近代物理系学习。2000年获得中国科学技术大学理学博士学位。2004年起任中国科学技术大学教授，同年获得国家自然科学基金委杰出青年科学基金资助。2012年-2018年先后任中国科学技术大学物理学院副院长、执行院长。2013年入选国家高层次人才特殊支持计划（万人计划）“科技创新领军人才”。2017年1月被评为2016年度最具影响力的十大“科技创新人物”。
主要从事量子物理及其应用的实验研究。在量子物理实验技术和先进仪器装备研制，以及在量子物理于精密测量科学和信息科学等领域应用均取得了具有重要国际影响的研究成果。代表性成果包括：在国际上率先使用动力学解耦技术提升真实噪声环境下固态电子自旋量子相干时间三个数量级，朝实现量子计算等应用迈出重要的一步；首次在室温大气环境下获取单个蛋白质分子的顺磁共振谱及动力学性质，被《科学》杂志评价为“通往活体细胞中单蛋白分子实时成像的重要里程碑”；研制成功我国第一台自主知识产权的高功率脉冲X波段顺磁共振谱仪等。
发表学术论文143篇（其中《科学》2篇、《自然》2篇、《自然》子刊6篇、PRL 25篇）；应邀在美国物理学会和化学学会、亚太顺磁共振学会等举办的国际会议上做特邀报告20余次。作为第一完成人获得国家自然科学奖二等奖（2012年）、教育部自然科学奖一等奖（2011年）、中国物理学会黄昆物理奖（2010-2011年度）、中国分析测试协会科学技术奖特等奖（2015年）等。
主要研究领域：
1、磁共振量子计算
2、量子信息处理中的基本物理问题研究
3、磁共振应用
目前主持的主要科研项目
1.《高精度电磁测量核心技术装备》，中国科学院C类战略性先导科技专项，首席科学家，2020.01-2022.12。
2.《金刚石色心量子相干控制及应用研究》，科技部国家重点研发计划， 项目负责人，2018.05-2023.04。
代表性研究论文
Yang Wu, Wenquan Liu, Jianpei Geng, Xingrui Song, Xiangyu Ye, Chang-Kui Duan, Xing Rong, and Jiangfeng Du, Observation of parity-time symmetry breaking in a single-spin system, Science 364, 878 (2019).
Kebiao Xu, Tianyu Xie, Fazhan Shi, Zhen-Yu Wang, Xiangkun Xu, Pengfei Wang, Ya Wang, Martin B. Plenio, and Jiangfeng Du, Breaking the quantum adiabatic speed limit by jumping along geodesics, Science Advances 5, eaax3800 (2019).
Pengfei Wang, Sanyou Chen, Maosen Guo, Shijie Peng, Mengqi Wang, Ming Chen, Wenchao Ma, Rui Zhang, Jihu Su, Xing Rong, Fazhan Shi, Tao Xu, and Jiangfeng Du, Nanoscale magnetic imaging of ferritins in a single cell, Science Advances 5, eaau8038 (2019).
Hengyan Wang, Zhihao Ma, Shengjun Wu, Wenqiang Zheng, Zhu Cao, Zhihua Chen, Zhaokai Li, Shao-Ming Fei, Xinhua Peng, Vlatko Vedral, and Jiangfeng Du, Uncertainty equality with quantum memory and its experimental verification, npj Quantum Information 5, 39 (2019).
Yang Wu, Ya Wang, Xi Qin, Xing Rong, and Jiangfeng Du, A programmable two-qubit solid-state quantum processor under ambient conditions, npj Quantum Information 5, 9 (2019).
Zhaokai Li, Xiaomei Liu, Hefeng Wang, Sahel Ashhab, Jiangyu Cui, Hongwei Chen, Xinhua Peng, and Jiangfeng Du, Quantum Simulation of Resonant Transitions for Solving the Eigen-problem of an Effective Water Hamiltonian, Physical Review Letters 122, 090504 (2019).
Qi Zhang, Guangchong Hu, Gabriele G. de Boo, Miloš Rancič, Brett C. Johnson, Jeffrey C. McCallum, Jiangfeng Du, Matthew J. Sellars, Chunming Yin, and Sven Rogge, Single Rare-Earth Ions as Atomic-Scale Probes in Ultrascaled Transistors, Nano Letters 19, 5025 (2019).
Fazhan Shi, Fei Kong, Pengju Zhao, Xiaojun Zhang, Ming Chen, Sanyou Chen, Qi Zhang, Mengqi Wang, Xiangyu Ye, Zhecheng Wang, Zhuoyang Qin, Xing Rong, Jihu Su, Pengfei Wang, Peter Z. Qin, and Jiangfeng Du, Single-DNA electron spin resonance spectroscopy in aqueous solutions, Nature Methods 15, 697-699 (2018).
Zhihuang Luo, Jun Li, Zhaokai Li, Ling-Yan Hung, Yidun Wan, Xinhua Peng, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimentally Probing Topological Order and Its Breakdown through Modular Matrices, Nature Physics 14, 160-165 (2018).
Fei Kong, Pengju Zhao, Xiangyu Ye, Zhecheng Wang, Zhuoyang Qin, Pei Yu, Jihu Su, Fazhan Shi, and Jiangfeng Du, Nanoscale zero-field electron spin resonance spectroscopy, Nature Communications 9, 1563 (2018).
Xing Rong, Mengqi Wang, Jianpei Geng, Xi Qin, Maosen Guo, Man Jiao, Yijin Xie, Pengfei Wang, Pu Huang, Fazhan Shi, Yi-Fu Cai, Chongwen Zou, and Jiangfeng Du, Searching for an exotic spin-dependent interaction with a single electron-spin quantum sensor, Nature Communications 9, 739 (2018).
Wenchao Ma, Longwen Zhou, Qi Zhang, Min Li, Chunyang Cheng, Jianpei Geng, Xing Rong, Fazhan Shi, Jiangbin Gong, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimental Observation of a Generalized Thouless Pump with a Single Spin, Physical Review Letters 120, 120501 (2018).
Xing Rong, Man Jiao, Jianpei Geng, Bo Zhang, Tianyu Xie, Fazhan Shi, Chang-Kui Duan, Yi-Fu Cai, and Jiangfeng Du, Constraints on a Spin-Dependent Exotic Interaction between Electrons with Single Electron Spin Quantum Sensors, Physical Review Letters 121, 080402 (2018).
Wenchao Ma, Bin Chen, Ying Liu, Mengqi Wang, Xiangyu Ye, Fei Kong, Fazhan Shi, Shao-Ming Fei, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimental Demonstration of Uncertainty Relations for the Triple Components of Angular Momentum, Physical Review Letters 118, 180402 (2017).
Kebiao Xu, Tianyu Xie, Zhaokai Li, Xiangkun Xu, Mengqi Wang, Xiangyu Ye, Fei Kong, Jianpei Geng, Changkui Duan, Fazhan Shi, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimental Adiabatic Quantum Factorization under Ambient Conditions Based on a Solid-State Single Spin System, Physical Review Letters 118, 130504 (2017).
Pu Huang, Jingwei Zhou, Liang Zhang, Dong Hou, Shaochun Lin, Wen Deng, Chao Meng, Changkui Duan, Chenyong Ju, Xiao Zheng, Fei Xue, and Jiangfeng Du, Generating giant and tunable nonlinearity in a macroscopic mechanical resonator from a single chemical bond, Nature Communications 7, 11517 (2016).
Jianpei Geng, Yang Wu, Xiaoting Wang, Kebiao Xu, Fazhan Shi, Yijin Xie, Xing Rong, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimental time-optimal universal control of spin qubits in solids, Physical Review Letters 117, 170501 (2016). highlight article
Fei Kong, Chenyong Ju, Ying Liu, Chao Lei, Mengqi Wang, Xi Kong, Pengfei Wang, Pu Huang, Zhaokai Li, Fazhan Shi, Liang Jiang, and Jiangfeng Du, Direct Measurement of Topological Numbers with Spins in Diamond, Physical Review Letters 117, 060503 (2016). highlight article
Pu Huang, Liang Zhang, Jingwei Zhou, Tian Tian, Peiran Yin, Changkui Duan, and Jiangfeng Du, Nonreciprocal Radio Frequency Transduction in a Parametric Mechanical Artificial Lattice, Physical Review Letters 117, 017701 (2016).
Wenchao Ma, Zhihao Ma, Hengyan Wang, Zhihua Chen, Ying Liu, Fei Kong, Zhaokai Li, Xinhua Peng, Mingjun Shi, Fazhan Shi, Shao-Ming Fei, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimental Test of Heisenberg’s Measurement Uncertainty Relation Based on Statistical Distances, Physical Review Letters 116, 160405 (2016).
Fazhan Shi, Qi Zhang, Pengfei Wang, Hongbin Sun, Jiarong Wang, Xing Rong, Ming Chen, Chenyong Ju, Friedemann Reinhard, Hongwei Chen, Jörg Wrachtrup, Junfeng Wang, and Jiangfeng Du, Single-protein Spin Resonance Spectroscopy under Ambient Conditions, Science 347, 1135 (2015).
Pengfei Wang, Zhenheng Yuan, Pu Huang, Xing Rong, Mengqi Wang, Xiangkun Xu, Changkui Duan, Chenyong Ju, Fazhan Shi, and Jiangfeng Du, High resolution vector microwave magnetometry based on solid-state spins in diamond, Nature Communications 6, 6631 (2015).
Xing Rong, Jianpei Geng, Fazhan Shi, Ying Liu, Kebiao Xu, Wenchao Ma, Fei Kong, Zhen Jiang, Yang Wu, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimental fault-tolerant universal quantum gates with solid-state spins under ambient conditions, Nature Communications 6, 8748 (2015).
Fei Kong, Chenyong Ju, Pu Huang, PengfeiWang, Xi Kong, Fazhan Shi, Liang Jiang, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimental Realization of High-Efficiency Counterfactual Computation, Physical Review Letters 115, 080501 (2015).
Xinhua Peng, Hui Zhou, Bo-Bo Wei, Jiangyu Cui, Jiangfeng Du, and Ren-Bao Liu, Experimental Observation of Lee-Yang Zeros, Physical Review Letters 114, 010601 (2015). highlight article
Zhaokai Li, Xiaomei Liu, Nanyang Xu, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimental realization of a quantum support vector machine, Physical Review Letters 114, 140504 (2015).
Fazhan Shi, Xi Kong, Pengfei Wang, Fei Kong, Nan Zhao, Ren-Bao Liu, Jiangfeng Du, Sensing and atomic-scale structure analysis of single nuclear spin clusters in diamond, Nature Physics 10, 21 (2014).
Xinhua Peng, Zhihuang Luo, Wenqiang Zheng, Supeng Kou, Dieter Suter, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimental implementation of adiabatic passage between different topological orders, Physical Review Letters 113, 080404 (2014).
Zhaokai Li, Hui Zhou, Chenyong Ju, Hongwei Chen, Wenqiang Zheng, Dawei Lu, Xing Rong, Changkui Duan, Xinhua Peng, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimental Realization of a Compressed Quantum Simulation of a 32-Spin Ising Chain, Physical Review Letters 112, 220501 (2014). highlight article
Jingwei Zhou, Pu Huang, Qi Zhang, Zixiang Wang, Tian Tan, Xiangkun Xu, Fazhan Shi, Xing Rong, S. Ashhab, and Jiangfeng Du, Observation of Time-domain Rabi Oscillations in the Landau-Zener Regime with a Single Electronic Spin, Physical Review Letters 112, 010503 (2014).
Xing Rong, Jianpei Geng, Zixiang Wang, Qi Zhang, Chenyong Ju, Fazhan Shi, Chang-Kui Duan, and Jiangfeng Du, Implementation of dynamically corrected gates on a single electron spin in diamond, Physical Review Letters 112, 050503 (2014).
G. Waldherr, Y. Wang, S. Zaiser, M. Jamali, T. Schulte-Herbrueggen, H. Abe, T. Ohshima, J. Isoya, J. F. Du, P. Neumann, and J. Wrachtrup, Quantum error correction in a solid-state hybrid spin register, Nature 506, 204 (2014).
Christoph Mueller, Xi Kong, Jianming Cai, Kristina Melentijevic, Alastair Stacey, Matthew Markham, Daniel Twitchen, Junichi Isoya, Sebastien Pezzagna, Jan Meijer, Jiangfeng Du, Martin Plenio, Boris Naydenov, Liam McGuinness, and Fedor Jelezko, Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy with single spin sensitivity, Nature Communications 5, 4703 (2014).
Pu Huang, Pengfei Wang, Jingwei Zhou, Zixiang Wang, Chenyong Ju, Zimeng Wang, Yang Shen, Changkui Duan, and Jiangfeng Du, Demonstration of Motion Transduction Based on Parametrically Coupled Mechanical Resonators, Physical Review Letters 110, 227202 (2013).
T. Staudacher, F. Shi, S. Pezzagna, J. Meijer, J. Du, C. A. Meriles, F. Reinhard, and J. Wrachtrup, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy on a (5-Nanometer)3 Sample Volume, Science 339, 561 (2013).
Gang-Qin Liu, Hoi Chun Po, Jiangfeng Du, Ren-Bao Liu, and Xin-Yu Pan, Noise-resilient quantum evolution steered by dynamical decoupling, Nature Communications 4, 2254 (2013).
Nanyang Xu, Jing Zhu, Dawei Lu, Xianyi Zhou, Xinhua Peng, and Jiangfeng Du, Quantum Factorization of 143 on a Dipolar-Coupling Nuclear Magnetic Resonance System, Physical Review Letters 108, 130501 (2012).
Jiahui Yang, Ya Wang, Zixiang Wang, Xing Rong, Chang-Kui Duan, Ji-Hu Su, and Jiangfeng Du, Observing Quantum Oscillation of Ground States in Single Molecular Magnet, Physical Review Letters 108, 230501 (2012). highlight article
Xiangkun Xu, Zixiang Wang, Changkui Duan, Pu Huang, Pengfei Wang, Ya Wang, Nanyang Xu, Xi Kong, Fazhan Shi, Xing Rong, and Jiangfeng Du, Coherence-Protected Quantum Gate by Continuous Dynamical Decoupling in Diamond, Physical Review Letters 109, 070502 (2012).
Friedemann Reinhard, Fazhan Shi, Nan Zhao, Florian Rempp, Boris Naydenov, Jan Meijer, Liam T. Hall, Lloyd Hollenberg, Jiangfeng Du, Ren-Bao Liu, and Jörg Wrachtrup, Tuning a Spin Bath through the Quantum-Classical Transition, Physical Review Letters 108, 200402 (2012).
Pu Huang, Xi Kong, Nan Zhao, Fazhan Shi, Pengfei Wang, Xing Rong, Ren-Bao Liu, and Jiangfeng Du, Observation of an anomalous decoherence effect in a quantum bath at room temperature, Nature Communications 2, 570 (2011).
Ya Wang, Xing Rong, Pengbo Feng, Wanjie Xu, Bo Chong, Ji-Hu Su, Jiangbin Gong, and Jiangfeng Du, Preservation of Bipartite Pseudoentanglement in Solids Using Dynamical Decoupling, Physical Review Letters 106, 040501 (2011).
Hongwei Chen, Dawei Lu, Bo Chong, Gan Qin, Xianyi Zhou, Xinhua Peng, and Jiangfeng Du, Experimental Demonstration of Probabilistic Quantum Cloning, Physical Review Letters 106, 180404 (2011).
Dawei Lu, Nanyang Xu, Ruixue Xu, Hongwei Chen, Jiangbin Gong, Xinhua Peng, and Jiangfeng Du, Simulation of Chemical Isomerization Reaction Dynamics on a NMR Quantum Simulator, Physical Review Letters 107, 020501 (2011).
Jiangfeng Du, Nanyang Xu, Xinhua Peng, Pengfei Wang, Sanfeng Wu, and Dawei Lu, NMR Implementation of a Molecular Hydrogen Quantum Simulation with Adiabatic State Preparation, Physical Review Letters 104, 030502 (2010). highlight article
Xinhua Peng, Sanfeng Wu, Jun Li, Dieter Suter, and Jiangfeng Du, Observation of the Ground-State Geometric Phase in a Heisenberg XY Model, Physical Review Letters 105, 240405 (2010).
Fazhan Shi, Xing Rong, Nanyang Xu, Ya Wang, Jie Wu, Bo Chong, Xinhua Peng, Juliane Kniepert, Rolf-Simon Schoenfeld, Wolfgang Harneit, Mang Feng, and Jiangfeng Du, Room-Temperature Implementation of the Deutsch-Jozsa Algorithm with a Single Electronic Spin in Diamond, Physical Review Letters 105, 040504 (2010).
Jiangfeng Du, Xing Rong, Nan Zhao, Ya Wang, Jiahui Yang, and R. B. Liu, Preserving electron spin coherence in solids by optimal dynamical decoupling, Nature 461, 1265 (2009).
Xinhua Peng, Jingfu Zhang, Jiangfeng Du, and Dieter Suter, Quantum Simulation of a System with Competing Two- and Three-Body Interactions, Physical Review Letters 103, 140501 (2009).
Jiangfeng Du, Lingzhi Hu, Ya Wang, Jianda Wu, Meisheng Zhao, and Dieter Suter, Experimental Study of the Validity of Quantitative Conditions in the Quantum Adiabatic Theorem, Physical Review Letters 101, 060403 (2008).
Xinhua Peng, Zeyang Liao, Nanyang Xu, Gan Qin, Xianyi Zhou, Dieter Suter, and Jiangfeng Du, Quantum Adiabatic Algorithm for Factorization and Its Experimental Implementation, Physical Review Letters 101, 220405 (2008).
Jiangfeng Du, Thomas Durt, Ping Zou, Hui Li, L. C. Kwek, C. H. Lai, C. H. Oh, and Artur Ekert, Experimental quantum cloning with prior partial information, Physical Review Letters 94, 040505 (2005).
Zhi Zhao, An-Ning Zhang, Yu-Ao Chen, Han Zhang, Jiang-Feng Du, Tao Yang, and Jian-Wei Pan, Experimental demonstration of a nondestructive controlled-NOT quantum gate for two independent photon qubits, Physical Review Letters 94, 030501 (2005).
Jiangfeng Du, Ping Zou, Mingjun Shi, Leong Chuan Kwek, Jian-Wei Pan, C. H. Oh, Artur Ekert, Daniel K. L. Oi, and Marie Ericsson, Observation of geometric phases for mixed states using NMR interferometry, Physical Review Letters 91, 100403 (2003).
Jiangfeng Du, Hui Li, Xiaodong Xu, Mingjun Shi, Jihui Wu, Xianyi Zhou, and Rongdian Han, Experimental Realization of Quantum Games on a Quantum Computer, Physical Review Letters 88, 137902 (2002).
